Monthly trailing-twelve-month price-to-earnings ratio · Jan 1920 – Sep 2026 · 1281 observations
Generated September 7, 2026 from multpl.com. All figures below are reproducible from the complete monthly table at the end of this report.
The S&P 500 trades at 26.36 times trailing twelve-month reported earnings, which sits above the P80 high line for 1920–2026 (19.2% above P80).
That is the 90.7th percentile of the 1281 monthly observations in this series — 90.7% of months since 1920 were cheaper than today.
Logarithmic vertical axis — without it the 2008–09 spike (peaking at 123.73 in May 2009) compresses the rest of a century of history into a narrow band. The dashed tail marks months multpl.com flags as estimates. Hover or tap the chart for individual months.
| Observations | 1281 months (Jan 1920 – Sep 2026) |
|---|---|
| 80th percentile (P80) | 22.12 |
| Median (P50) | 16.52 |
| 20th percentile (P20) | 10.42 |
| Mean | 17.36 |
| Maximum | 123.73 (May 2009) |
| Minimum | 5.82 (Jun 1949) |
| Months above P80 | 256 (20.0% of history; most recently Sep 2026) |
| Months below P20 | 256 (20.0% of history; most recently Jan 1985) |
| Latest full month | 26.04 (Sep 2026) |
| Current reading | 26.36 (estimated, as of Sep 4, 2026) |
| Percentile rank of current reading | 90.7th |
Every observation used above. † marks an estimate.
| Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1920 | 9.61 | 8.92 | 9.66 | 9.70 | 9.20 | 9.16 | 9.26 | 9.01 | 9.45 | 9.59 | 9.23 | 8.51 |
| 1921 | 9.39 | 9.87 | 10.23 | 10.97 | 12.12 | 12.02 | 13.00 | 14.02 | 15.83 | 17.87 | 21.23 | 25.21 |
| 1922 | 22.58 | 20.91 | 19.85 | 19.40 | 18.68 | 17.24 | 16.26 | 15.86 | 15.36 | 14.86 | 13.40 | 12.72 |
| 1923 | 12.46 | 12.57 | 12.37 | 11.57 | 10.69 | 9.99 | 9.38 | 9.17 | 8.98 | 8.62 | 8.65 | 8.72 |
| 1924 | 9.05 | 9.13 | 8.99 | 8.82 | 8.83 | 9.04 | 9.50 | 9.87 | 9.81 | 9.73 | 10.32 | 10.92 |
| 1925 | 11.06 | 10.85 | 10.29 | 9.91 | 9.98 | 9.91 | 9.94 | 9.84 | 9.84 | 9.93 | 10.02 | 9.97 |
| 1926 | 10.13 | 10.15 | 9.46 | 9.21 | 9.28 | 9.73 | 10.14 | 10.56 | 10.72 | 10.48 | 10.63 | 10.88 |
| 1927 | 10.90 | 11.22 | 11.48 | 11.87 | 12.39 | 12.67 | 13.08 | 13.90 | 14.82 | 14.73 | 15.22 | 15.73 |
| 1928 | 15.47 | 15.00 | 15.51 | 16.17 | 16.37 | 15.28 | 15.11 | 15.33 | 16.14 | 16.18 | 16.99 | 16.78 |
| 1929 | 17.77 | 17.62 | 17.68 | 17.35 | 17.38 | 17.49 | 18.81 | 19.63 | 20.17 | 17.81 | 12.94 | 13.29 |
| 1930 | 13.94 | 15.35 | 16.51 | 18.22 | 17.83 | 16.68 | 17.03 | 17.57 | 18.39 | 16.64 | 16.25 | 15.99 |
| 1931 | 17.00 | 18.90 | 19.92 | 18.66 | 17.48 | 17.56 | 18.86 | 19.04 | 16.90 | 15.30 | 16.23 | 13.84 |
| 1932 | 13.99 | 14.27 | 14.75 | 11.56 | 10.46 | 9.35 | 10.16 | 15.80 | 17.96 | 16.06 | 16.52 | 16.63 |
| 1933 | 17.19 | 15.06 | 14.92 | 16.40 | 20.99 | 24.45 | 26.27 | 24.81 | 24.46 | 21.95 | 22.35 | 22.66 |
| 1934 | 23.73 | 25.25 | 23.73 | 23.91 | 21.29 | 21.38 | 20.18 | 19.23 | 18.60 | 18.58 | 18.94 | 18.90 |
| 1935 | 16.25 | 13.82 | 11.52 | 11.95 | 12.45 | 12.49 | 13.42 | 14.64 | 15.28 | 15.68 | 17.16 | 17.16 |
| 1936 | 17.87 | 18.65 | 18.81 | 18.15 | 16.58 | 16.69 | 17.29 | 17.25 | 17.07 | 17.47 | 17.48 | 16.73 |
| 1937 | 16.75 | 16.77 | 16.30 | 15.05 | 14.13 | 13.37 | 13.96 | 13.91 | 11.78 | 10.32 | 9.66 | 9.75 |
| 1938 | 10.50 | 10.79 | 10.63 | 10.95 | 11.93 | 13.26 | 17.00 | 18.37 | 18.95 | 20.84 | 20.64 | 19.83 |
| 1939 | 18.84 | 18.06 | 17.45 | 14.90 | 15.11 | 15.04 | 15.08 | 14.55 | 15.77 | 15.36 | 14.56 | 13.74 |
| 1940 | 13.23 | 12.73 | 12.27 | 12.19 | 10.34 | 9.30 | 9.48 | 9.56 | 9.84 | 10.03 | 10.36 | 10.03 |
| 1941 | 10.02 | 9.36 | 9.39 | 9.01 | 8.73 | 8.95 | 9.13 | 8.83 | 8.61 | 8.33 | 8.01 | 7.55 |
| 1942 | 7.97 | 8.01 | 7.87 | 7.69 | 7.93 | 8.50 | 8.94 | 9.01 | 9.23 | 9.61 | 9.47 | 9.24 |
| 1943 | 9.67 | 10.12 | 10.35 | 10.59 | 10.91 | 11.00 | 11.30 | 10.80 | 11.10 | 11.50 | 11.48 | 12.21 |
| 1944 | 12.65 | 12.61 | 13.01 | 12.83 | 13.10 | 13.77 | 14.23 | 14.13 | 14.00 | 14.19 | 13.93 | 14.09 |
| 1945 | 14.35 | 14.67 | 14.51 | 14.67 | 15.02 | 15.09 | 14.83 | 14.93 | 16.00 | 16.84 | 17.57 | 18.05 |
| 1946 | 19.17 | 19.64 | 19.48 | 21.20 | 21.74 | 22.12 | 21.07 | 20.27 | 16.96 | 15.58 | 14.64 | 14.27 |
| 1947 | 13.46 | 13.17 | 11.94 | 11.00 | 10.37 | 10.31 | 10.68 | 10.22 | 9.72 | 9.84 | 9.60 | 9.34 |
| 1948 | 9.02 | 8.41 | 8.36 | 8.75 | 8.92 | 9.04 | 8.51 | 7.97 | 7.61 | 7.55 | 6.90 | 6.63 |
| 1949 | 6.62 | 6.29 | 6.26 | 6.24 | 6.18 | 5.82 | 6.16 | 6.39 | 6.48 | 6.71 | 6.87 | 7.13 |
| 1950 | 7.22 | 7.31 | 7.32 | 7.35 | 7.43 | 7.38 | 6.68 | 6.93 | 7.01 | 7.20 | 7.08 | 6.95 |
| 1951 | 7.48 | 7.76 | 7.64 | 7.85 | 7.96 | 7.92 | 8.28 | 8.87 | 9.35 | 9.39 | 9.22 | 9.59 |
| 1952 | 9.97 | 9.84 | 9.92 | 9.97 | 10.06 | 10.42 | 10.69 | 10.70 | 10.50 | 10.22 | 10.49 | 10.85 |
| 1953 | 10.86 | 10.69 | 10.70 | 10.06 | 10.00 | 9.54 | 9.63 | 9.61 | 9.13 | 9.45 | 9.71 | 9.89 |
| 1954 | 10.09 | 10.26 | 10.42 | 10.74 | 11.06 | 11.05 | 11.49 | 11.70 | 11.96 | 12.02 | 12.28 | 12.62 |
| 1955 | 12.56 | 12.70 | 12.33 | 12.39 | 12.00 | 12.35 | 12.96 | 12.60 | 12.89 | 12.03 | 12.63 | 12.53 |
| 1956 | 12.12 | 12.12 | 12.87 | 13.13 | 12.82 | 12.85 | 13.73 | 13.83 | 13.54 | 13.43 | 13.35 | 13.62 |
| 1957 | 13.34 | 12.77 | 12.95 | 13.22 | 13.71 | 13.90 | 14.12 | 13.27 | 12.67 | 12.00 | 11.86 | 11.97 |
| 1958 | 12.49 | 12.83 | 13.41 | 13.79 | 14.57 | 15.27 | 15.78 | 16.47 | 17.00 | 17.67 | 18.19 | 18.51 |
| 1959 | 18.77 | 18.04 | 18.06 | 17.81 | 17.55 | 16.90 | 17.52 | 17.37 | 16.63 | 16.68 | 16.82 | 17.42 |
| 1960 | 17.12 | 16.45 | 16.23 | 16.65 | 16.72 | 17.56 | 17.11 | 17.30 | 16.76 | 16.43 | 16.96 | 17.37 |
| 1961 | 18.60 | 19.74 | 20.75 | 21.44 | 21.80 | 21.66 | 21.55 | 22.27 | 22.05 | 21.96 | 22.61 | 22.49 |
| 1962 | 21.25 | 21.21 | 20.86 | 20.00 | 18.33 | 16.03 | 16.32 | 16.67 | 16.43 | 15.70 | 16.57 | 17.07 |
| 1963 | 17.66 | 17.83 | 17.70 | 18.32 | 18.47 | 18.26 | 17.80 | 18.11 | 18.40 | 18.35 | 18.16 | 18.45 |
| 1964 | 18.77 | 18.75 | 18.85 | 18.90 | 18.86 | 18.53 | 19.01 | 18.54 | 18.66 | 18.87 | 18.89 | 18.45 |
| 1965 | 18.75 | 18.71 | 18.55 | 18.59 | 18.65 | 17.57 | 17.38 | 17.53 | 17.95 | 18.10 | 18.00 | 17.67 |
| 1966 | 17.81 | 17.52 | 16.64 | 17.03 | 16.01 | 15.76 | 15.67 | 14.68 | 14.12 | 13.96 | 14.63 | 14.65 |
| 1967 | 15.31 | 15.93 | 16.41 | 16.81 | 17.24 | 17.15 | 17.48 | 17.79 | 18.08 | 18.02 | 17.42 | 17.88 |
| 1968 | 17.71 | 16.80 | 16.38 | 17.45 | 17.71 | 18.04 | 17.91 | 17.43 | 17.90 | 18.23 | 18.41 | 18.49 |
| 1969 | 17.65 | 17.50 | 17.06 | 17.39 | 17.93 | 16.98 | 16.17 | 16.04 | 16.05 | 16.32 | 16.54 | 15.76 |
| 1970 | 15.76 | 15.35 | 15.75 | 15.37 | 13.69 | 13.69 | 13.85 | 14.39 | 15.41 | 15.97 | 16.19 | 17.55 |
| 1971 | 18.12 | 18.71 | 19.08 | 19.61 | 19.22 | 18.74 | 18.48 | 18.03 | 18.31 | 17.62 | 16.54 | 17.40 |
| 1972 | 18.01 | 18.22 | 18.54 | 18.56 | 18.20 | 18.09 | 17.79 | 18.25 | 17.82 | 17.58 | 18.19 | 18.30 |
| 1973 | 18.09 | 17.11 | 16.53 | 15.89 | 15.13 | 14.50 | 14.33 | 13.77 | 13.73 | 13.99 | 12.74 | 11.62 |
| 1974 | 11.68 | 11.27 | 11.66 | 10.89 | 10.41 | 10.27 | 8.95 | 8.46 | 7.48 | 7.68 | 8.00 | 7.54 |
| 1975 | 8.30 | 9.32 | 9.91 | 10.22 | 11.09 | 11.61 | 11.72 | 10.95 | 10.91 | 11.32 | 11.41 | 11.14 |
| 1976 | 11.82 | 11.94 | 11.67 | 11.51 | 11.18 | 11.01 | 11.14 | 10.93 | 11.05 | 10.54 | 10.34 | 10.57 |
| 1977 | 10.41 | 10.08 | 9.98 | 9.72 | 9.58 | 9.53 | 9.53 | 9.21 | 8.99 | 8.70 | 8.71 | 8.62 |
| 1978 | 8.28 | 8.16 | 8.13 | 8.41 | 8.75 | 8.70 | 8.57 | 9.07 | 8.98 | 8.51 | 7.84 | 7.79 |
| 1979 | 7.88 | 7.57 | 7.53 | 7.55 | 7.25 | 7.27 | 7.23 | 7.45 | 7.42 | 7.11 | 7.01 | 7.25 |
| 1980 | 7.39 | 7.61 | 6.85 | 6.79 | 7.15 | 7.67 | 8.07 | 8.38 | 8.64 | 8.86 | 9.19 | 9.01 |
| 1981 | 9.02 | 8.76 | 9.14 | 9.13 | 8.86 | 8.81 | 8.55 | 8.54 | 7.75 | 7.83 | 8.02 | 8.06 |
| 1982 | 7.73 | 7.64 | 7.48 | 7.97 | 8.09 | 7.74 | 7.83 | 7.97 | 9.03 | 10.01 | 10.67 | 11.03 |
| 1983 | 11.48 | 11.75 | 12.23 | 12.64 | 13.09 | 13.22 | 13.02 | 12.43 | 12.57 | 12.38 | 11.98 | 11.72 |
| 1984 | 11.52 | 10.59 | 10.31 | 10.12 | 9.86 | 9.45 | 9.26 | 10.00 | 10.03 | 9.94 | 10.01 | 9.89 |
| 1985 | 10.36 | 10.98 | 10.95 | 11.20 | 11.65 | 12.10 | 12.43 | 12.26 | 12.09 | 12.39 | 13.33 | 14.19 |
| 1986 | 14.28 | 15.08 | 16.00 | 16.32 | 16.28 | 16.68 | 16.28 | 16.55 | 16.05 | 16.12 | 16.78 | 17.17 |
| 1987 | 18.01 | 18.86 | 19.37 | 19.45 | 19.74 | 20.90 | 20.81 | 21.42 | 20.09 | 17.08 | 14.45 | 13.77 |
| 1988 | 14.02 | 14.16 | 14.29 | 13.39 | 12.41 | 12.49 | 12.22 | 11.78 | 11.79 | 12.02 | 11.57 | 11.64 |
| 1989 | 11.82 | 11.97 | 11.73 | 12.07 | 12.49 | 12.84 | 13.43 | 14.32 | 14.66 | 14.84 | 14.70 | 15.24 |
| 1990 | 15.13 | 14.97 | 15.62 | 15.70 | 16.37 | 16.95 | 16.81 | 15.33 | 14.51 | 14.21 | 14.68 | 15.41 |
| 1991 | 15.35 | 17.19 | 17.78 | 18.58 | 18.98 | 19.49 | 20.14 | 21.22 | 21.73 | 22.49 | 23.27 | 24.33 |
| 1992 | 25.93 | 25.60 | 25.16 | 24.73 | 24.75 | 23.95 | 23.88 | 23.60 | 23.20 | 22.43 | 22.56 | 22.82 |
| 1993 | 22.50 | 22.55 | 22.69 | 22.53 | 22.83 | 23.18 | 22.72 | 22.65 | 22.50 | 22.19 | 21.63 | 21.29 |
| 1994 | 21.34 | 21.02 | 20.42 | 19.00 | 18.50 | 18.05 | 17.42 | 17.44 | 17.09 | 16.32 | 15.62 | 14.88 |
| 1995 | 14.89 | 15.11 | 15.15 | 15.31 | 15.50 | 15.67 | 16.07 | 16.01 | 16.45 | 16.76 | 17.33 | 18.10 |
| 1996 | 18.08 | 19.10 | 19.01 | 18.85 | 19.10 | 19.15 | 18.26 | 18.60 | 18.75 | 19.00 | 19.45 | 19.19 |
| 1997 | 19.53 | 20.09 | 19.69 | 18.94 | 20.60 | 21.61 | 22.80 | 22.83 | 23.06 | 23.58 | 23.46 | 24.23 |
| 1998 | 24.29 | 25.85 | 27.23 | 28.26 | 28.30 | 28.44 | 29.90 | 28.00 | 26.80 | 27.20 | 30.25 | 31.56 |
| 1999 | 32.92 | 32.67 | 33.39 | 34.00 | 33.19 | 32.24 | 32.88 | 30.89 | 29.99 | 28.66 | 29.74 | 29.66 |
| 2000 | 29.04 | 27.76 | 28.31 | 28.50 | 27.49 | 28.16 | 28.05 | 27.97 | 27.34 | 26.50 | 26.90 | 26.62 |
| 2001 | 27.55 | 27.81 | 26.10 | 27.96 | 32.02 | 33.67 | 35.46 | 37.85 | 36.90 | 39.72 | 43.62 | 46.37 |
| 2002 | 46.17 | 44.57 | 46.71 | 43.81 | 41.41 | 37.92 | 32.46 | 31.53 | 28.89 | 29.24 | 32.03 | 32.59 |
| 2003 | 31.43 | 28.46 | 27.92 | 28.05 | 28.24 | 28.60 | 27.65 | 26.57 | 26.42 | 24.75 | 23.15 | 22.17 |
| 2004 | 22.73 | 22.46 | 21.61 | 21.23 | 20.14 | 20.17 | 19.51 | 19.03 | 19.35 | 19.25 | 20.05 | 20.48 |
| 2005 | 19.99 | 20.11 | 19.84 | 19.02 | 18.93 | 19.00 | 19.00 | 18.72 | 18.44 | 17.64 | 18.01 | 18.07 |
| 2006 | 18.07 | 17.80 | 17.80 | 17.77 | 17.46 | 16.82 | 16.61 | 16.67 | 16.77 | 17.14 | 17.24 | 17.38 |
| 2007 | 17.36 | 17.49 | 16.92 | 17.48 | 17.92 | 17.83 | 18.36 | 18.02 | 19.05 | 20.68 | 20.81 | 22.35 |
| 2008 | 21.46 | 21.74 | 21.81 | 23.88 | 25.81 | 26.11 | 25.37 | 26.83 | 26.48 | 27.22 | 34.99 | 58.98 |
| 2009 | 70.91 | 84.46 | 110.37 | 119.85 | 123.73 | 123.32 | 101.87 | 92.95 | 83.30 | 42.12 | 28.51 | 21.78 |
| 2010 | 20.70 | 18.91 | 18.91 | 19.01 | 17.30 | 16.15 | 15.72 | 15.47 | 15.61 | 15.90 | 15.88 | 16.05 |
| 2011 | 16.30 | 16.52 | 16.04 | 16.21 | 16.12 | 15.35 | 15.61 | 13.79 | 13.50 | 13.88 | 14.10 | 14.30 |
| 2012 | 14.87 | 15.37 | 15.69 | 15.70 | 15.22 | 15.05 | 15.55 | 16.14 | 16.69 | 16.62 | 16.12 | 16.44 |
| 2013 | 17.03 | 17.32 | 17.68 | 17.69 | 18.25 | 17.80 | 18.12 | 17.91 | 17.88 | 17.86 | 18.15 | 18.04 |
| 2014 | 18.15 | 18.06 | 18.48 | 18.35 | 18.46 | 18.88 | 18.96 | 18.68 | 18.81 | 18.50 | 19.75 | 20.08 |
| 2015 | 20.02 | 20.77 | 20.96 | 21.42 | 21.92 | 22.12 | 22.40 | 22.15 | 21.45 | 22.68 | 23.67 | 23.74 |
| 2016 | 22.18 | 22.02 | 23.39 | 23.97 | 23.81 | 23.97 | 24.52 | 24.57 | 24.22 | 23.57 | 23.35 | 23.76 |
| 2017 | 23.59 | 23.68 | 23.60 | 23.24 | 23.31 | 23.40 | 23.36 | 23.16 | 23.28 | 23.67 | 23.81 | 24.25 |
| 2018 | 24.97 | 23.82 | 23.41 | 22.53 | 22.49 | 22.49 | 22.33 | 22.37 | 22.25 | 21.25 | 20.67 | 19.39 |
| 2019 | 19.60 | 20.60 | 20.86 | 21.56 | 21.15 | 21.37 | 22.28 | 21.67 | 22.44 | 22.04 | 22.62 | 22.78 |
| 2020 | 24.88 | 26.42 | 22.80 | 24.97 | 27.82 | 31.29 | 32.44 | 34.41 | 34.27 | 35.30 | 37.16 | 39.26 |
| 2021 | 35.96 | 33.24 | 30.50 | 29.92 | 28.05 | 26.70 | 26.56 | 26.23 | 25.35 | 24.39 | 24.52 | 23.63 |
| 2022 | 23.11 | 22.42 | 22.19 | 22.40 | 20.81 | 20.28 | 20.53 | 22.03 | 20.58 | 20.44 | 22.07 | 22.65 |
| 2023 | 22.82 | 23.40 | 22.66 | 23.27 | 23.15 | 24.01 | 24.76 | 24.16 | 23.93 | 22.78 | 23.51 | 24.35 |
| 2024 | 25.01 | 26.14 | 27.02 | 26.41 | 26.93 | 27.64 | 28.08 | 27.67 | 28.09 | 28.45 | 28.66 | 28.60 |
| 2025 | 28.16 | 28.15 | 26.23 | 24.56 | 26.34 | 27.10 | 27.81 | 27.84 | 28.13 | 28.42 | 28.22 | 28.48 |
| 2026 | 27.98 | 27.07 | 25.43 | 25.49 | 26.09 | 25.22 | 25.33† | 26.11† | 26.04† |