Market history / September 2026

S&P 500 P/E:
A Century in Context

More than 1,200 monthly observations put today's price-to-earnings multiple against the market's long-run valuation range.

Coverage January 1920–August 2026

Source snapshot

Measure Trailing reported earnings

Latest P/E26.11†August 2026 · estimate
Long-run median16.52Half of months lie below
Low threshold10.4220th percentile
High threshold22.1280th percentile
Current rank90thShare of history at or below

The latest reading sits above the high threshold.

August 2026 closed at 26.11 times reported earnings, 58% above the long-run median of 16.52. That places the reading near the 90th percentile of 1,280 monthly observations.

Monthly trailing P/E

January 1920 to latest completed month

S&P 500 monthly price-to-earnings ratio Interactive line chart from January 1920 through the latest completed month with 20th and 80th percentile thresholds. Use left and right arrow keys to inspect points.

Every observation is shown on a linear scale. The earnings collapse around 2009 produced unusually high ratios; use the 30Y and 10Y views to inspect ordinary variation. Dagger (†) marks a source estimate.

Method

P20, median, and P80 use R-7 linear interpolation across all included monthly observations. Current rank is the share of included months with a value at or below the latest reading.

Data treatment

The series starts in January 1920 and ends at the latest completed calendar month. Partial current-month snapshots are excluded. Completed months marked as estimates by the source are retained and identified.

Source

Multpl, “S&P 500 PE Ratio by Month”, retrieved 2026-09-07. Historical figures may be revised by the source.